Currently reading: From the archive: on this day in 1965

We drive the first Japanese car sold in Britain

The first ever Japanese car may have burst into life in 1907, but it took a further 58 years for one to grace British showrooms.

This first example was the Daihatsu Compagno Berlina, a saloon we found to be “well made” but “technically inadvanced”. Our 1965 road test was quick to point out the technological deficit. Its engine, brakes, four-speed gearbox and separate chassis followed “very closely much that was popular and conventional among British cars some 10 years ago” while the 797cc four-pot engine made just 55bhp.

Straight-line tests revealed that 60mph was impossible, although frequent shifting of gears would be rewarded with “quite good progress among town traffic”.

The ride was by no means its greatest asset, choppy and uneven to such an extent that we wondered if “the hard-used demonstrator we borrowed needed a suspension check-up and new dampers”. 

It oversteered in sharp turns and the steering, although spongy, permitted a fair bit of free play. 

We concluded that, despite its dynamic lapses, it “does impress for quality of workmanship”.

It may have cost £280 more than the Austin Mini and racked up just six sales in the UK, but it proved a harbinger of the Japanese quality that would provide a wake-up call for Britain’s native car makers.

Simca do (all of) Brasil

Simca do brasil advert 1965 compilation

A Brazilian reader wrote in to quell the myth that “Brazil only makes Volkswagens”, describing a brave endurance run by a Brazilian-built Simca. The Rallye Special V8 did 120,000km from Belo Horizonte to Brasília in 42 days, despite a burst tyre and a scary barrel roll.

Simca do Brasil lasted only from 1958 to 1969, though, whereas Volkswagen is still a major player in the country today.

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Alfa romeo giulia tz 1965 front quarter static

Often it’s painful to see the cars that you could have bought once upon a time, had you the benefit of a crystal ball.

Among the classifieds this week in 1965 was an Alfa Romeo Giulia TZ, never rallied or raced, with just 1500 miles and in mint condition, going for £3275. That’s only about £45,000 in our money, yet you need at least £1m for this Zagato beauty today!

Hamir Thapar

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lukeski 22 August 2022

Also thinking about it 55hp from a 0.8l engine is 70hp per litre, which sounds very impressive for a car from the mid 60s with no turbocharging.

lukeski 22 August 2022

I agree LP. this didn't seem to make sense. My old Punto had 65hp and did 96mph top speed, so a 55hp car not being able to do 60 doesn't sound right

LP in Brighton 17 August 2022

Not quite as slow as the article suggests: the 800cc engine produced 40 horsepower for a top speed of 68mph, but 1.0 litre versions made 55 and later 58 horsepower for top speeds between 80 and 90mph.