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High-end off-roader gets an electric variant with a powerful motor for each wheel and a giant battery

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An electric Mercedes G-Class?

Sure, why not. It’s an ambitious idea but Mercedes has an appetite for this sort of thing that its German rivals don’t quite yet seem to have shown. Recently the company set the 24-hour distance record for an EV, AMG’s GT XX prototype travelling at an average of 186mph and charging at 950kW to cover an eventual 3405 miles at Nardò. Not bad for a day’s work. In the EQS, the firm has also hastily produced what amounts to an electric S-Class, while the new CLA is now set to disrupt the junior executive EV class.

Mercedes really does appear to treat electrification with a certain relish, so adapting the most backward-looking product it makes for a fossil-fuel-free future perhaps wasn’t the internal hard sell you would think it was.

Alas, as Mercedes is now finding out, it’s not a risk-free move. Since the ‘G580 with EQ Technology’ went on sale earlier this year, take-up has been about 15% that of the popular ICE G-Class, which is still available with characterful straight-six and V8 engines. Clearly those engines are seen as an integral part of the recipe by most of the client base. The electric G has duly been described by one unnamed company executive, according to newspaper Handelsblatt, as a “complete flop”.

This doesn’t stop it from being a very interesting prospect from a road-testing perspective. It is reasonable to expect that, in time, cars of all stripes will be offered with an electric powertrain, and that will include proper off-roaders with ladder-frame constructions and locking differentials (or at least a simulation of that technology). In this respect the G-Class is a pioneer, being the first mainstream car of its kind to make the jump. A year or two from now, Range Rover and Jeep will have followed suit, but the G-Class will always have been first.

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So now we will get into the detail of this fascinating project, whose ability as a luxury off-roader may well be unfairly coloured by its lacklustre sales. What does an electric future for the famous G-Class look like? Let’s find out.

DESIGN & STYLING

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Mercedes G580 review 2025 002 rear tracking

In its appearance, no great change. This is certainly a G-Class: there are only minor differences between combustion and electric ones, including some blue body trim.

To improve aerodynamic efficiency, the EQ car gets a slightly raised bonnet, a leading-edge roof spoiler and plastic strips on the A-pillars, plus vents in the rear wheel-arch flares. Modifications to the existing ICE versions are minimal for very obvious reasons.

Underneath, the G580 retains the Graz-built G-Class’s ladder-frame chassis, constructed using 4mm-thick steel. The 116kWh, 12-module battery uses the same cells as in the EQS SUV but is fitted into a specific shape of pack stored in between the chassis rails. It’s not very wide, so the modules are stacked on top of each other, with cooling on either side. To fit it, Mercedes had to remove three cross braces, so the torsion-resistant casing is now an integral part of the frame. The pack also sits lower than is ideal, so with underbody protection paramount for off-road action, a carbon-composite plate nearly three centimetres thick has been bolted beneath it. It alone weighs 57.6kg and is fixed in place by 50 screws.

Ah yes, weight. We should talk about it. At 3140kg the G580 is the heaviest car we have officially road tested, pipping Ford’s similarly ladder-framed F-150 Lightning EV. The distribution is 48:52, meaning the back half alone is heavier than a 911 Carrera S. We have long said that the medieval bridges of Europe should be avoided by SUV owners, but in this case it’s no longer a joke.

Hardly helping matters is the fact that the G580 uses not two electric motors but four, so that each wheel gets its own dedicated source of propulsion. It’s not a lightweight approach, but the packaging is neat and it does negate the need for differentials, giving the car phenomenal driveline dexterity. Tank turns are even on the menu, should you get stuck down a narrow dirt track. The system is Magna’s new ‘eDS Duo’ powertrain.

All UK-market G-Classes get 20in wheels as standard. If you want to fit all-terrain tyres on smaller rims, they will be a dealer-fit option.

INTERIOR

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Mercedes G580 review 2025 009 dash

When it overhauled the G-Class in 2018, Mercedes was careful to safeguard certain traditional features.

The bonnet indicators are a good example. They were nightmarish to homologate but were regarded as indispensable. The push-button door handles are another such element, along with the industrial-sounding clack with which the doors slam shut. It’s a noise that hasn’t been tolerated on any other passenger Mercedes model for 40 years or more, and on this electric version of the G-Class is more incongruous than ever, yet it doesn’t half set the tone. We like it.

It’s a climb up into the G-Class – the sort you only ever get with proper off-road vehicles, to the extent that you’ll actually look down into the cabins of Audi Q7s on the motorway – and you’re greeted by an upright seating position and an upright, letterbox windscreen. There’s less leg room than you might expect, mind, until you remember that the G-Class is only 4.6m long, which is about the same as a mid-sized crossover.

The door mirrors are sculpted for the wind, so smaller than you would find on an Ineos Grenadier or a Land Rover Defender, while the interior mirror view suffers from quite a lot of cable box obstruction. There’s no option of a digital mirror either, as you will find on the Land Rover Defender Octa.

The G580 has Mercedes’ MBUX infotainment system, comprising twin 12.3in screens: a display behind the steering wheel and an infotainment touchscreen, more on which in a moment.

The division of digital interface and physical controls is well managed. There are physical buttons for heating controls beneath the big touchscreen, and they work in a conventional and easy way. The wing mirrors are adjusted via a button on the top of the (heated) door edges, where you will also find window switches and toggles for adjusting the seat.

Perceived quality is generally high and the nature of the materials used is opulent enough to mean you would feel at least a little bit guilty clambering up into the car wearing a sopping-wet Barbour and muddy wellies. Equally, our test car had a pronounced dashboard rattle and the admittedly lovely truffle brown leather was poorly trimmed on one of the passenger seat bolsters.

Those bolsters are substantial, and the seats are otherwise superb, with an unusual degree of lumbar adjustment. Six hours in the saddle is no problem, which isn’t a given in cars with upright driving positions.

The relatively shallow boot, at 555 litres, is down a little on ICE G-Class models owing to a marginally taller floor, but the rear seats fold flat. This, along with the very high ceiling, makes the G-Class as capacious as any other senior SUV.

There’s no frunk, because the space is filled with electric bits, including the sound box for the engine-sound-imitating ‘G-Roar’.

As for that infotainment ecosystem, two 12.3in screens have been updated to run Mercedes’ current MBUX software.

It works even better here than in other models, because the climate controls get their own row of rocker switches and because the G-Class retains its touchpad and shortcut buttons. The resolution is excellent, as is the colour rendition, and the menus are simple to navigate.

Apple CarPlay and Android Auto are also neatly integrated, and your phone can be connected wirelessly or via one of three USB-C ports in the front cabin. The digital ecosystem in the G580 is very complete. That it achieves this while feeling unobtrusive is one reason why the car’s cabin is so appealing. Mind you, the Burmester ‘3D’ sound system is crisp enough but does buzz at higher frequencies and didn’t blow us away in general.

Elsewhere, prod the large central dashboard button and the display will shortcut to the car’s off-road gauges, which include an inclinometer, real-time axle articulation and the division of drive between all four wheels.

 

ENGINES & PERFORMANCE

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Mercedes G580 review 2025 015 off road

The G580 is rated at 579bhp and at 859lb ft. It makes the EV only a little less powerful than the V8-engined G63 and quite a bit more torquey, courtesy of drive coming from no fewer than four electric motors. Two are housed centrally in the front, the other two at the rear.

Each 145bhp unit powers one wheel, but they aren’t actually located inside them. They drive through their own reduction gear, and for off-roading (see the next section), each has a lower-range gear too, selectable from inside the cabin when the car is in neutral.

Performance is brisk. Our test car recorded a 0-60mph time of 4.5sec, with 100mph taking 11.2sec. Not long ago these were super-saloon times, but the G580 wears this level of performance naturally enough, especially if you have its rumbling G-Roar turned on, which sounds V8-like but isn’t overly contrived. It can also be heard outside the car when you lock/unlock the doors, much like an engine idling. Most testers were less keen on this bit.

In terms of tip-in acceleration, the powertrain response will depend on which mode you are in. All the calibrations feel natural and linear, and there is also a wide selection of regen-braking settings, ranging from freewheeling (where you can utilise the car’s huge momentum) to a one-pedal mode.

For such an excessive machine, the G580 is remarkably drivable. It helps that pedal-feel is also surprisingly good, even if hauling up takes a few goes to acclimatise to, with so much weight around you.

In fact, special mention must go to the braking performance. Our test car wore summer-spec Falkens, and while repeated stops did bring about fade, the 45m or so it typically takes the three-tonne G580 to stop from 70mph is very creditable. It’s similar to how a Range Rover Sport SV performs.

RIDE & HANDLING

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Mercedes G580 review 2025 016 front off road

The G580 has some advantages over its range-mates. It has a lower centre of gravity and that sharper throttle response helps you place the car.

Even so, it is very ‘G-Class’, with an understeer balance and plenty of roll on its passive spring-and-damper set-up. Since Mercedes swapped the recirculating ball steering for a car-like rack-and-pinion arrangement, it’s been possible to hustle the G-Class effectively, but in terms of cohesion and control, the car comfortably trails any Defender, especially the comparably priced Octa.

The low-speed ride is especially prone to crashing, though if you hit a dirt road at pace, the G580 becomes strangely comfortable and pliant. In general, don’t expect the ride quality to match the opulence of the cabin. They remain at odds, though this isn't a bad effort.

Off-road notes

Mercedes reckons the electric G-Class is better off road than the ICE ones. This is saying something.

Both use independent front suspension and a solid rear axle, though the latter is redesigned for EV application. Where the G580 has a real advantage is in those four motors – one for each wheel. There’s more torque, and it’s available as soon as the motors start turning, so can be meted out more precisely. The G580’s driveline is, in effect, 150 times quicker to respond than that of the ICE G-Class, says Mercedes.

That’s partly because locking differentials simply aren’t required. The desired level of torque can be sent to the right wheel in an instant. Or in the case of the G580’s party tricks, movement can be denied to individual wheels or they can spin backwards while another turns forward. Result: a tank turn.

This ‘G-Turn’ feature could be useful if you find yourself unable to do a three-point turn. However, the car only wants to do it on a flat surface, in case it slides off a slope, and it makes a heck of a racket.

Meanwhile, the ‘G-Steer’ function can brake an inside rear wheel and overspeed the outside rear simultaneously to reduce the otherwise large (13.6m) turning circle. Working at its best when you have a lot of steering lock applied at a little over walking pace, it’s very clever, and could be useful in forests or driving between gates.

There’s a three-speed off-road cruise control function too (slow, variable or fast, although all are quite slow), which lets you forget the pedals while the electronics find the best traction. Factor in two ESP presets, for rocky trails or muddy chutes, plus the ‘low-range’ gearbox setting, and you’re well outfitted.

The car’s wading depth of 850mm is also impressive. It’s slightly shy of the official figure for a Defender, but Mercedes thinks it’s also a slightly conservative one.

One thing to note, however, is that tyre choice is essential for off-road work. As we have seen from braking distances, the Falken Azenis road rubber does its job well on Tarmac, but on dirt or mud it’s quickly out of its depth and you’re reliant on the cleverness of the car’s ESP to keep you moving. It won’t get you too far, and so mud-and-snow tyres are certainly the right way the go.

MPG & RUNNING COSTS

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Mercedes G580 review 2025 001 front tracking

As with the straight-six and V8 versions of the G-Class, there’s scant rational reason for owning one of these. They will sell on their emotional appeal and the considerable powertrain novelty.

Prices start at £154,870, for which you go straight in at AMG Line Premium Plus level. Equipment levels are sky-high, though the Rear Seat Entertainment Package and the vintage-inspired exterior paint seen on this example will alone add nearly £7500 to the base price.

Until the Range Rover Electric and Jeep Recon arrive, direct rivals are non-existent. Within the G-Class range, the G450d costs £141,065 in the same rarefied spec, while the G500 is £150,875 and the AMG-tuned G63 begins at £189,375.

From a tax perspective the G580 will of course be the least affected, though in terms of usability its immense weight and poor aero hold it back. Despite the huge battery, a touring efficiency of 1.6mpkWh translates to a range of 186 miles. In comparison, the straight-six MHEV G500 we tested last year managed 30.7mpg for a range of 576 miles. Note also that towing is out of the question – you can’t even fit a towbar as an option, which won’t be the case with the Range Rover EV.

A maximum DC charging rate of 200kW is also somewhat off the pace in the luxury sector, while our weighted test average of 130kW from 10-90% state of charge also underwhelmed. Mind you, with a more palatable ‘everyday’ efficiency of 2.9mpkWh and the prospect of overnight charging at home, the G580 makes a lot more sense as a runabout, absurd as that sounds.

VERDICT

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Mercedes G580 review 2025 020 front off road

Mercedes should be applauded for barrelling into this project when it has limited commercial upside. An electric G-Class was never going to make an impact on fleet averages or sales revenue, but it’s an interesting car that has been executed with commitment. The result is a G-Class that is better off road than the ICE versions and more drivable on the road, yet still captures the model’s inimitable, rorty character.

That said, the G580 will be unconvincing to those who use their G-Class as a tool. It’s so heavy that towing capacity is hamstrung, and its efficiency is terrible. As an extrovert urban runabout in a well-heeled suburb of LA, it may have appeal. Or at a mountain retreat, where mileage is limited, the car’s toughness is useful and the eco element is celebrated. Otherwise, best stick to the petrol car.

 

Richard Lane

Richard Lane
Title: Deputy road test editor

Richard is Autocar's deputy road test editor. He previously he worked at Evo magazine. His role involves travelling far and wide to be among the first to drive new cars – or simply heading up to Nuneaton, to fix telemetry gear to test cars at MIRA proving ground and see how faithfully they meet their makers' claims. He's also a feature-writer for the magazine, a columnist, and can be often found on Autocar's YouTube channel

Highlights at Autocar include a class win while driving a Bowler Defender in the British Cross Country Championship, riding shotgun with a flat-out Walter Röhrl, and setting the magazine's fastest road-test lap-time to date at the wheel of a Ferrari 296 GTB.